Class notes are available by clicking on the date for the class meeting.

Introduction:

Classical goals:
Description of unknown human beings in the world their elders (alive and long dead) make for them

Restated goals:
Accounts (-graphy) of what experts do not know about human beings in the world their Others (most long dead and many still alive, near and far) make for them (ethno-)

[where to look for these sources]

9/11 Introduction
 
  • Malinowski, Bronislaw "Introduction." Argonauts of the Western Pacific, pp. 1-25. New York: E.P. Dutton. 1961 [1922]
recommended:
9/18   The epistemology of ethnography: scientific freedom in the encounter with the world.
 
  • Kaplan, A. The conduct of inquiry. Scranton, Penn.: Chandler Publishing Company, 1964. (Chapter 1, Section 1, p. 3-27; Chapter 2, Section 8 & 9, p. 62-78)
recommended:
  • Becker, Howard "Epistemology of qualitative research."
  • Garfinkel, Harold Ethnomethodology's program Boulder, Co: Rowman & Littlefield. 2003 (Chapter 9 - not for the faint hearted)

Ethnographing: Fieldwork, Interviewing, Fieldnotes and Other Forms of Recording

9/25   The phenomenology of fieldwork

  • Bowen, Elenore Return to laughter. New York: Doubleday. 1964 [1954]

PRESENTATION BY STUDENTS OF THEIR PROJECTS

10/2  

The practice of fieldwork: setting one's work site and 'writing' it all down

The making of ethnographic records: Fieldnotes, transcripts, maps, censuses, etc.


primarily:

  • Roger Sanjek"A vocabulary for fieldnotes." in R. Sanjek (ed.) Fieldnotes: The makings of anthropology. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. 1990. (pp. 92-137) R. Sanjek (ed.) Fieldnotes: The makings of anthropology. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. 1990.

and also:

  • George Bond "Fieldnotes: Research in past occurences" (pp. 273-289)
  • Nancy Lutkehaus "Refractions of reality" (pp. 303-323)
  • Roger Sanjek"The secret life of fieldnotes" (pp. 187-271)
recommended:
10/9 Classical questions: Who will tell us whether what we saw or heard is what there is to see or hear?
 
  • Briggs, Charles Learning how to ask. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1986 (Chapters 1,2,3, 5)
 
recommended:
10/16 New Questions: How do we get people to tell us what we should ask them?
 
  • Briggs, Charles Learning how to ask. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1986 (Chapters 6)
 
recommended:
10/23

Doubting the classic answers to the perennial questions: Can our informants really tell us what we need to know?


  • Garfinkel, Harold Ethnomethodology's program Boulder, Co: Rowman & Littlefield. 2003 (Chapters 8, 6 -- preferably in this order)
 
recommended:

Organizing oneself: Transcribing, Indexing or Categorizing

10/30 Grounded theory and analytic description?

11/6   The future? Text retrieval, indexing and (possibly) coding
  STUDENT PROJECTS
recommended:
  • Weitzman & Miles Computer programs for qualitative data analysis. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publ., 1995
11/13 Transcription: First steps to analysis
 
11/20 Deconstructing: What are our informants telling us?
 
  • Garfinkel, Harold Ethnomethodology's program Boulder, Co: Rowman & Littlefield. 2003 (Chapter 7)
recommended:
  • Becker, Alton "Biography of a sentence: A Burmese proverb." In Beyond Translation. University of Michigan Press [1983] 1995

Analyzing: From Formal to Structural Analyses

11/27 Re-Presentation and Modeling.


recommended:
  • Erikson, Fred "Ethnographic microanalysis ..."
  • Goodwin, Charles "Suggestions for recording human interaction in natural settings.
  • Propp, Vladimir Morphology of the folktake. Austin: U. of Texas Press, 1968 [1927]. (particularly Chap. 1,2,3,6,8,9)
12/4 Recapturing policy, politics, and other issues of practice.


Writing: Contributing to the literature and Interpreting to the field

12/11 (Dis-)passionate descriptions and arguments -- I
 
  • Frake, Charles "How to ask for a drink in Subanun" in his Language and Cultural Description. Stanford, Cal.: Stanford University Press. 1980
  • Varenne & McDermott Chapter 8 in Successful failure. Boulder, CO: Westview
recommended:
  • Wolf, Margaret A thrice told tale: Feminism, postmodernism, and ethnographic responsibility. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. 1992]
  • Grant, Nicole "From Margaret Mead's fieldnotes: What counted as 'sex' in Samoa." American Anthropologist 97:678-682
12/18 (Dis-)passionate descriptions and arguments -- II
 
  • Scheper-Hughes, N. "(M)Other Love" in Death without weeping, 340-399. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1992.

STUDENT PROJECTS
recommended:
  • McDermott et al. "Social context for ethnic borders and school failure."  in Nonverbal behavior .   Edited by A. Wolfgang, 175-195.   New York: Academic Press
  • Myerhoff, Barbara "Life not death in Venice," in The anthropology of experience . Edited by V. Turner and E. Bruner, 261-285. University of Illinois Press, 1986


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